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Classic Sponge Cake: The Airy and Soft Cake Base for Confections

The fundamental recipe of pastry making! This **Basic Sponge Cake** is incredibly light, airy, and soft, serving as the perfect base for filled cakes, pies, and desserts. It is a simple preparation that results in a batter that **melts in your mouth** and absorbs syrups well.

por Ian Guedes | Nov 13th, 2025

Slice of light and soft Sponge Cake, with a spongy texture, ready to be filled and decorated.

Tempo

15 minutes (Prep) + 25 to 35 minutes (Baking)

Porções

Batter for 1 round cake of 20cm to 22cm (8 to 9 inches)

Dificuldade

Easy

ingredients

Main Ingredients (1kg Total)

  • 427g of Eggs (about 8 to 10 large eggs)
  • 285g of Wheat Flour
  • 285g of Refined Sugar
  • 3g of Vanilla Essence (or other essence to taste)

Option for Softer Batter (Substitution)

  • Substitute the 285g of Wheat Flour with:
  • 228g of Wheat Flour
  • 57g of Corn Starch (Maizena)

instructions

Ingredient Preparation

  1. 1
    Sift the wheat flour (and corn starch, if using) and set aside. Sifting is crucial for batter aeration.
  2. 2
    Grease a baking pan or line the bottom with parchment paper. Do not grease the sides, so the batter can "climb" and rise evenly.

Beating and Aeration

  1. 1
    In the mixer, add the eggs, sugar, and essence.
  2. 2
    Beat on high speed (3rd speed) with the whisk attachment for 8 to 15 minutes, or until the mixture doubles (or triples) in volume, becomes very light, fluffy, and has the consistency of a "fluffy cream". This is the secret to Sponge Cake.
  3. 3
    Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F).

Folding and Baking

  1. 1
    Reduce the mixer speed to the lowest (1st speed) or remove from the mixer to mix manually.
  2. 2
    Add the sifted flour (and starch), incorporating gradually (in 3 or 4 parts).
  3. 3
    Gently mix with a *whisk* or spatula, using folding motions from the bottom up, only until incorporated. Do not overbeat to avoid losing the egg volume.
  4. 4
    Pour the batter immediately into the prepared baking pan.
  5. 5
    Bake in a preheated oven at 180°C (350°F) for about 25 to 35 minutes. The cake is ready when it is golden brown and, when touching the center, it lightly springs back.
  6. 6
    Remove from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack before unmolding and cutting.

chefTips

  • For a softer and whiter Sponge Cake, the partial substitution of flour with **Corn Starch** is highly recommended.
  • The incorporation of the flour must be as **gentle and quick** as possible. The volume of the batter depends on the aeration of the eggs.
  • The batter must be taken to the oven **immediately** after the flour is incorporated to prevent the air from being lost.
  • To ensure the eggs reach maximum volume, use them at room temperature.

Ian Guedes

#ProfessionalBakery #BakeryTips

Cook by passion and curious by nature. I love uncovering the science behind flavors, understanding the history of ingredients, and turning each recipe into a delicious learning experience. Come cook without mystery!


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